Varanasi or Banaras with locals or Kashi in the ancient texts is one of the 7 sacred Hindu cities in India as was the home is still the home to the originator of the city i.e. "Lord Shiva". Varanasi is among the oldest inhabited cities all around the world, said to be founded over 3000 years in the past. The name of the city has been mentioned in various ancient texts like Mahabharata, Puranas and Rigveda. During the Mughal Era, Akbar led the demolition of many Hindu Temples and Kashi Vishwanath was one of them. Later, starting from the British Period, Varanasi regained recognition and flourished with modernization leading to what you experience today.
Culture And Heritage Of Varanasi
Varanasi has a very deep-rooted history and culture, Varanasi constitutes to spiritual excellence, artistic brilliance and cultural depth. Varanasi being the home to major Hindu temples such as Kashi Vishwanath and SankatMochan Temple gives out the spiritual significance of the city. Also known for its history in Music and Dance, The Banaras Gharana is popular classical musical style there. Pt. Ravi Shankar and Ustad Bismillah Khan, the Legendary Musicians hail from Varanasi. Goswami Tulsidas, author of Ramcharitmanas is deeply connected with Varanasi. Famous for its Banarasi Silk Sarees and BanarasiPaan is a cultural significance and hit among locals and tourists. Varanasi offers its devotees sacred ghats, music, crafts and a legacy for ages.
Hindu Temples Of Varanasi
Varanasi is home to many Hindu Temples and these temples are not just a place to worship Gods but these temples also hold very deep historic background and cultural significance not only to the people of Varanasi but all the Indians. Roots of these temples expanding from the Mughal Era to the Information Age (i.e. 2025...). Each temple having its different history, a different story to tell like The Durga Mandir or The SankatMochan Temple, each temple not only shares spiritual significance but an architectural heritage as well. Visiting and exploring the temples and their history is a must.
Most Revered Hindu Temples of Varanasi
- Kashi Vishwanath Temple
- Durga Temple
- SankatMochan Temple
- TulsiManas Temple
- KaalBhairav Mandir
- New Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Buddhist Temples Of Varanasi (Sarnath)
Settled in the north side of the Varanasi district is Sarnath, although the place is 10 kms away from the main city center of Varanasi but is still considered part of Varanasi. Sarnath is known as the “Land of the Buddhists” because this is where Lord Buddha shared his first sermon to his first 5 disciples and many famous Buddhist Temples or Monasteries reside here. Dhamekh Stupa is one of the top landmarks to visit when in Sarnath. UNESCO has also declared Sarnath as a World Heritage Site. Anyone who wants to experience Buddhism culture and experience serenity complimenting Varanasi should visit here.
Top 5 Iconic Buddhist Temples of Sarnath, Varanasi
- Dhamek Stupa
- MulgandhaKutiVihar
- Chinese Temple
- Thai Temple
- Japanese Temple (NipponzanMyohoji Temple)
Must Visit Places Near Varanasi
After exploring the tranquility, spirituality, architecture of the temples, culture-heritage and have taken blessings from the Gods, it is time to experience some well known places around Varanasi. From the Buddhist landmark Sarnath to incredibly beautiful Chunar Fort. Let's dive into more destinations that will increase your travel calendar.
- Sarnath
- Ramnagar
- Vindhyachal
- Chunar Fort
- Kaushambi
- Chandraprabha Wildlife Sanctuary
- Kaimoor Wildlife Sanctuary
- Jaunpur
Online Varanasi Tourism Packages Booking
Embark on an extraordinary exploration of the world’s oldest city, spiritual heart of India, Varanasi. Whether it’s taking a dip at the sacred ghats, being part of the Ganga Aarti or seeking blessings at the temples, this spiritual retreat in Uttar Pradesh secures an immensely beautiful holiday experience. Witness the beauty of Varanasi with meticulously curated tour packages by Varanasi-Tourism.org. From soul purifying Ganga Aarti to exploring ancient temples to narrow winding the streets, our Varanasi tour packages will ensure that each experience feels unique to you. We won't let you settle for anything less; we will make you part of the very essence present there. Get in touch with us for personalized guidance and expert assistance for your Varanasi holiday tour packages.